Abstract Cat scratch disease (CSD) is caused by Bartonella henselae (B.henselae) and presents as lymphadenopathy following close contact with cats.However, in context of the global COVID-19 pandemic, clinical manifestations of CSD may HEMORRHOID OINTMENT vary, posing new challenges for healthcare professionals.Here we describe a case of a 54-year-o

Lahontan cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus clarkii henshawi Wire Harness Bundle have experienced massive declines in their native range and are now a threatened species under the US Endangered Species Act.A key management goal for this species is re-establishing extirpated populations using translocations and conservation hatcheries.In California USA, t

Congenital upper lid colobomas can present as an isolated embryonic defect or as a part of a syndrome.Through a series of two cases this article highlights the importance of different surgical techniques, individualised for congenital upper lid coloboma presenting at Cooktop Knob different age groups with different location of lid defects.Case 1: F

Abstract Background Chikungunya Virus (ChikV) surprised by a Poncho massive re-emerging outbreak in Indian Ocean in 2006, reaching Europe in 2007 and exhibited exceptional severe physiopathology in infants and elderly patients.In this context, it is important to analyze the innate immune host responses triggered against ChikV.Autophagy has been sho

Demand for ethnic foods by the immigrant population has led to proliferation of ethnic food shops (shops selling foods eaten by different ethnic groups).However, the status of the food hygiene practices among these vendors is unknown.This study investigated food hygiene practices among informal ethnic food Monitor brackets vendors in Gauteng Provin